Single-Ply Roofing

What Are the Major Advantages of Single-Ply Roofing?

Category: Roofing • July 4, 2024

Single-ply roofing has gained popularity as one of the best roofing types for commercial and industrial applications in the past few decades. Unlike composed or reinvented bitumen roofs, the single-ply roofing system relies only on one waterproofing membrane material layer instead of multiple layers. This non-complicated and light structure has the benefits of installation, set-up time, and speed.

Lower Installation Costs

The single-ply membrane has a prominent advantage in that it not only lowers labor costs and time required for application compared to multi-ply systems but also enhances the membrane’s durability. Single-ply roofing can be fully adhered, meaning it is fastened using adhesives; mechanically fastened, meaning it is secured using mechanical devices; or ballasted, which means it is anchored using stone or pavers. Since there is only one layer being put down, this process is easy and needs less heavy machinery. This leads to less expensive first and second roofing costs or a lower total cost.

Lower Installation Costs

Lightweight

Owing to ease of installation, single-ply membranes are usually light. This results in a lighter weight than the multi-ply builds, as it helps to minimize the structural load on the roof deck and the overall building. It also reduces the requirement for additional roof deck reinforcement to deal with extra load.

Fewer Seams

With single-ply roofing, the membrane material has fewer seams compared to that of the other systems and also exposes seams that could be weak linkages prone to water penetration. Moisture penetration on the roof deck will likely cause deterioration, such as leaks, mold formation, and roof failure. Reducing the number of seams also helps improve waterproofing and may also help prolong the roof’s useful life.

Enhanced Durability

Modern single-ply formulations like TPO and PVC materials offer great thickness, flexibility, and tear strength. This way, the membranes are capable of expanding and shrinking with temperature variations, foot traffic, and other loads while remaining water tight. The service life of single plies is approximately up to 30 years in TPO & 50+ years in PVC.

Greater Reflectivity

With a single-ply roof made of white thermoplastic, the surface reflects high amounts of light. This can reduce heat ingress from the sun by up to 70 percent than that experienced by dark colors. Lowering the temperature of the roof membrane minimizes the rate of thermal breakdown or cracking. It helps cut down on the costs of cooling the inside of the building, especially when the weather is warm. The above white single-plies also include some that can meet Energy Star’s relaxed roofing standards.

Faster Drainage

Single-ply roof assemblies can also incorporate slope and positive drainage into the roof design through tapered insulation. This reduces the likelihood of ponding water, which only increases the structure’s load and seeps water into the building. Drainage is essential when there is a lot of rain, which is why quick runoff is crucial. This also helps to minimize the chances of algae and mold formation in the cooking chamber or oven.

Faster Drainage

Versatile Application

Single-ply membranes can be installed and adhered as large sheets or are continuous and seamlessly sealed in areas where there is HVAC equipment and skylights. This helps reduce leakage hazards while providing space for other features, such as installations and vents. The single plies can also run over the existing roof build as a part of the recovery system without requiring the removal of current constructions.

Lower Maintenance

Since single-ply roofs have fewer seams, they have improved durability compared to other roofs, making them less costly to maintain throughout the service period. Routine and casual annual checks may provide sufficient opportunity to identify the areas of concern, such as flashings, and then address them with minor repair work, if necessary. This helps save on the costs of significant re-roofing and helps create a long roof asset life span.

Sustainable Materials

Modern formulations of single-ply membranes are petroleum-based and use recycled resins and eco-friendly manufacturing methods. Some of these materials conform to sustainability initiatives such as the Cradle to Cradle and are comprised of recycled material. These white membranes are also helpful in managing the urban heat island effect. In sum, single plies can assist in the green building certification programs.

Sustainable Materials

Aesthetic Options

It is noteworthy to add that even though white membranes are most often used, single-ply membranes can also be manufactured in different colors. Original color matching can be done to match the color of other structures in the neighborhood. For aesthetic purposes, places such as walkways, car parking lots, and sometimes roofs can also be integrated for decorative walkway pads, solar panels, and roof gardens.

For roofs, single-ply solutions mean a significant decrease in the cost of putting long-lasting, energy-efficient, waterproofing layers in contrast to multi-layer systems. When looking at the various benefits regarding price and performance, it becomes clear why single-ply has been the fastest-growing of all commercial roofing types in the last three decades. As material innovations continue, so will durability and sustainability increase. Anyone who wants to complete a building and have the best cost savings should consider single-ply roofing.